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UPSC – Civil Services Main Exam – Gujarati Literature Subject

Note: The following books’ list is only illustrative but not exhaustive for the purpose of guidance to the candidates.

Syllabus for Gujarati Literature (UPSC Main Exam)

PAPER-I

Gujarati Language : Form and history

  • History of Gujarati Language with special reference to New Indo-Aryan i.e. last one thousand years.
  • Significant features of the Gujarati language: Phonology, morphology and Syntax.
  • Major dialects: Surti, Pattani, charotari and Saurashtri.

History of Gujarati Literature:

Medieval:
  • Jaina tradition
  • Bhakti tradition: Sagun and Nirgun (Jnanmargi)
  • Non-sectarian tradition (Laukik parampara)
Modern:
  • Sudharak yug
  • Pandit yug
  • Gandhi yug
  • Anu-Gandhi yug
  • Adhunik yug

Literary Forms: 

Salient features, history and development of the following literary forms:

(a) Medieval
  • Narratives: Rasa, Akhyan and Padyavarta
  • Lyrical: Pada
(b) Folk
  • Bhavai
(c) Modern
  • Fiction: Novel and short story
  • Drama
  • Literary Essay
  • Lyrical Poetry
(d) Criticism
  • History of theoretical Gujarati criticism
  • Recent research in folk tradition.

PAPER-II

The paper will require first hand reading of the texts prescribed and will be designed to test the critical ability of the candidate.

1. Medieval

  • Vasantvilas phagu-AJNATKRUT
  • Kadambari-BHALAN
  • Sudamacharitra-PREMANAND
  • Chandrachandravatini varta-SHAMAL
  • Akhegeeta-AKHO

2. Sudharakyug & Pandityug

  • Mari Hakikat-NARMADASHANKAR DAVE
  • Farbasveerah- DALPATRAM
  • Saraswatichandra-Part-I GOVARDHANRAM TRIPATHI
  • Purvalap- ‘KANT’ (MANISHANKAR RATNAJI BHATT)
  • Raino Parvat-RAMANBHAI NEELKANTH

1. Gandhiyug & Anu Gandhiyug

  • Hind Swaraj-MOHANDAS KARMACHAND GANDHI
  • Patanni Prabhuta- KANHAIYALAL MUNSHI
  • Kavyani Shakti- RAMNARAYAN VISH-WANATH PATHAK
  • Saurashtrani Rasdhar Part 1- ZAVERCHAND MEGHANI
  • Manvini Bhavai-PANNALAL PATEL
  • Dhvani-RAJENDRA SHAH

2. Adhunik yug

  • Saptapadi-UMASHANKAR JOSHI
  • Janantike- SURESH JOSHI
  • Ashwatthama- SITANSHU YASHASCHANDRA

Gujarati Literature Books for UPSC Main Exam (Optional Subject)

Books for Gujarati Literature Paper 1

  1. Arvachin Sahityano Itihas – Pro. Ramesh Trivedi
  2. Madhyakalin Gujarati Sahityano Itihas – Pro. Ramesh Trivedi
  3. Gujarati Sahityani Vikas Rekha (Part 1 & 2) – Dr. Dhirubhai Thakkar
  4. Gujarati Sahityano Itihas (Part 1 to 4) – Gujarati Sahitya Parishad
  5. Gujarati Dhvani Vyavsthani Vicharna – Pro. Pinkiben Shah
  6. Gujarati Bhashanu Vyakran – Dr. Yogendra Vyas
  7. Boli Vigyan ane Gujarati Bolio – Dr. Yogendra Vyas
  8. Bhasha Vigyan – Jayant Kothari
  9. Bar Sahitya Swarupo – Paras Brahmbhatt

Books for Gujarati Literature Paper 2

  1. Vasantvilas Fagu – AgyanKruti
  2. Kadambari – Bhalan
  3. Sudama Charitra – Premanand
  4. Chadra-Chandrawati ni varta – Shaamal
  5. AkheGeeta – Akho
  6. Mari Hakikat – Narmad Shankar Dave
  7. Farbas Virah – DalpatRam
  8. Sarashwati Chandra (Part – 1) – GoverdhanRam Tripathi
  9. Porvaalap – ‘Kaant’ ManiShankar Ratanji Bhatt
  10. Rai no Parvat – Ramanbhai Nilkanth
  11. Hind Swaraj – Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
  12. Patan ni Prabhuta – Kanaiyalal Munshi
  13. Kaavya ni Shakti – RamNarayan Vishwanath Pathak
  14. Saurashtra ni Rasdhaar (Part – 1) – Zaverchand Meghani
  15. Manvi ni Bhavaai – Pannalal Patel
  16. Dhwani – Rajendra Shah
  17. Saptapadi – UmaShankar Joshi
  18. Janantike – Suresh Joshi
  19. Ashwatthama – Sitaanshu Yashchandra
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